this day in history


This Day In History

Welcome to This-Day-In-History.com. Find out which famous events occured today. Just select the date and find out.


Famous Birthdays



  • Adrian IV only English pope (1154-59) dies (birth date unknown)
  • Jacques Cartier French explorer dies (birth date unknown)
  • Mission San Luis Obispo de Tolosa founded in California
  • Aaron Burr aquitted of charges of plotting to set up an empire
  • California Constitutional Convention held in Monterey
  • 1st pullman sleeping car in service
  • R.C.Carrington & R Hodgson make 1st observation of solar flare
  • RR & ferry connection between SF & Oakland inaugurated
  • Sherman's march through Georgia
  • Napoleon III captured at Sedan
  • 1st woman telephone operator starts work (Emma Nutt in Boston)
  • 1st baseball tripleheader - Boston vs Pittsburgh
  • Alberta & Saskatchewan become 8th & 9th Canadian provinces
  • Jack Combs pitches 24 inninings beating Red Sox
  • M. Fourny sets world aircraft distance record of 720 km
  • Martha last known passenger pigeon dies at Cincinnati Zoo
  • US troops land in Vladivostok Siberia stay until 1920
  • Earthquake struck Tokyo estimated 74 000 people died
  • PHYSICAL REVIEW publishes paper 1st to deal with "black holes."
  • Germany invades Poland starting WW II
  • 1st network dective series - Private Eyes premeirs
  • Sutro Baths SF purchased by George Whitney
  • Col Moammar Gadhafi rose to power deposed Libya's King Idris
  • Libyan revolution (National Day)
  • NJ Meadowlands racetrack opens
  • 1st TRS-80 Model I computer sold
  • Pioneer 11 makes 1st fly-by of Saturn discovers new moon rings
  • Korean Boeing 747 strayed into Soviet air space & was shot down by a Soviet jet fighter. All 269 people aboard died
  • Titanic sunk in 1912 found by French & American scientists


  • BC Battle of Actium; Octavian defeats Antony becomes Emp Augustus
  • BC Phidippides runs 1st marathon seeking aid from Sparta vs. Persia
  • Mayflower sets sail from Plymouth with 102 Pilgrims
  • Great Fire of London starts; destroys St. Paul's Church
  • Last day of Julian calendar in Britain British colonies
  • US Treasury Department established by Congress
  • K L Harding discovers Juno 3rd known asteroid
  • Gas lighting introduced to Hawaii
  • Lord Kitchener retakes Sudan for Britain
  • Rumour starts that Gehrig will be traded to Tigers
  • 1st transatlantic round-trip air flight
  • Vietnam declares independence from France (National Day)
  • V-J Day; formal surrender of Japan aboard USS Missouri
  • Johnny Neun replaces Bill Dickey as Yankee manager
  • Washington-Jackson cable line replaced by bus service
  • Milwaukee Brave's Frank Torre scores 6 runs in 1 game
  • CBS & NBC expand network news from 15 to 30 minutes
  • Billy Martin fired as manager of Tigers
  • Reggie Jackson is 19th player to hit 20 HR in 11 straight years


  • Treaty of Paris ending Revolutionary War is signed
  • Cal State Constitutional Convention convenes in Monterey
  • British annex Natal (South Africa)
  • Yanks win second game on a forfeit over A's 2nd forfeit win
  • Allies turned back Germans in World War I's Battle of Verdun
  • 1st automobile to exceed 300 mph Sir Malcolm Campbell
  • Yanks beat Red Sox on a forfeit 4th forfeit win
  • Britain declared war on Germany. France followed six hours later quickly joined by Australia New Zealand South Africa & Canada
  • US gives Britain 50 destroyers in exchange for military bases
  • 1st showing of high definition color TV
  • Allied troops invade Italy
  • US Viking 2 lands on Mars at Utopia
  • Crew of Soyuz 31 returns to Earth aboard Soyuz 29
  • Hurricane David a strong Atlantic storms kills over 1 000
  • 28 year old Chicagoan won $40 million in Illinois state lottery
  • 20th Space Shuttle Mission - Discovery 6 returns to Earth


  • Romulus Augustulus last Roman emperor in west is deposed
  • Navigator Henry Hudson discovered island of Manhattan
  • LA founded in Valley of Smokes (Indian Name)
  • 1st newsboy hired (Barney Flaherty-NY Sun)
  • North Beach & Mission Railway Company organized in S.F
  • 1st daily newspaper in Hawaii published
  • French republic proclaimed
  • 1st district lit by electricty (NY's Pearl Street Station)
  • Geronimo is captured ending last major US-Indian war
  • George Eastman patents 1st roll-film camera & registers "Kodak."
  • Garros sets world altitude record of 4 250 m (13 944 ft)
  • US troops land in Archangel Russia stay 10 months
  • last day of Julian civil calendar (in parts of Bulgaria)
  • Yankee Sam Jones no-hits Philadelphia Athletics
  • 1st airplane to exceed 300 mph JR Wendell Glenview Il
  • Yanks beat Red Sox 6-3 & clinch their 12th & earliest pennant
  • 1st helicopter rescue of American pilot behind enemy lines
  • NBC extends to become a 61 station coast-to-coast network
  • 1st transcontinental TV broadcast by Pres. Truman
  • 1st passage of McClure Strait fabled Northwest Passage completed
  • Ford Motor Co. introduced Edsel
  • NASA launches its 1st Orbital Geophysical Observatory (OGO-1)
  • George Harrison releases "My Sweet Lord" single
  • American swimmer Mark Spitz 1st athlete to win 7 olympic gold medals
  • Ron Guidry wins his 20th
  • Iraqi troops seized Iranian territory in a border dispute
  • 189.42 million shares traded in NY Stock Exchange


  • 1st Continental Congress assembles in Phila
  • Battle of Virginia Capes French defeat Britain trapping Cornwallis at Yorktown.
  • 10 000 workers marched in the 1st Labor Day parade in NYC
  • 1st gasoline pump is delivered to a gasoline dealer
  • Yankees final game at the Polo Grounds after 7 years
  • Flyweights Gene LaRue & Kid Pancho KO each other simultaneously.
  • Red Sox beat Yankees 12-11 in 18 innings
  • Red Sox turn a triple play on the Yankees
  • 1st privately operated atomic reactor - Raleigh NC
  • 1st color video recording on magnetic tape presented Charlotte NC
  • 11 Israeli athletes are slained at the Munich Olympics
  • Voyager 1 launched toward fly-by of Jupiter Saturn.
  • Cleveland Indians stage 1st I hate the Yankee Hanky Night
  • Sadat Begin and Carter began peace conference at Camp David Md.
  • World's longest auto tunnel St. Gotthard in Swiss Alps opens.
  • 8th Space Shuttle Mission - Challenger 3 returns to Earth
  • 12th Space Shuttle Mission - Discovery 1 returns to Earth


  • 149 Pilgrims set sail from England aboard the Mayflower
  • Puritans land at Salem form Massachusetts Bay Colony.
  • 1st lighthouse in US built in Boston
  • Great fire in NY.
  • 1st westbound train arrives in SF.
  • Regular Cable Car service begins on Clay Street
  • Southern Pacific line from Los Angeles to SF completed
  • Cub's Burns (extra bases) Williamson & Pfeiffer get 3 hits in 1 inn
  • Pres William McKinley assassinated in Buffalo N.Y.
  • Word received Adm. Peary discovered the North Pole five months ago
  • Saskatchewan (then Regina) Roughriders formed.
  • Battle of the Marne; Germans prevented from occupying Paris.
  • All-American Football Conference plays 1st game (Clev. 44 Miami 0).
  • Yankees record a record with 10 pinch hitters
  • Star Trek appears on TV for the 1st time (on NBC)
  • Swaziland gains independence from Britain (National Day).
  • John & Yoko appear on Jerry Lewis Muscular Dystrophy Telethon
  • Bob Lemon named Yankee manager
  • Polish dissidents seized the Polish Embassy in Bern Switzerland


  • Brazil declares independence from Portugal (National Day).
  • James J. Corbett kayos John L. Sullivan in round 21 at New Orleans.
  • 1st closed-circuit auto race at Cranston R.I.
  • Sutro's ornate Cliff House in SF destroyed by fire.
  • 1st use of synthetic rubber in asphaltic concrete Akron Oh
  • Whitey Ford becomes the 5th pitcher to hurl consecutive 1 hitters
  • Bell X-2 sets Unofficial manned aircraft altitude record 126 000+ ft
  • The 1st game of the Boston Massacre Yanks beat Red Sox 15-3
  • 32nd Emmy Awards shown despite boycott


  • Clement III 1st antipope (1084-1100) dies (birth date unknown).
  • Russians defeat Tatars at Kulikovo beginning decline of Tatars.
  • 1st permanent settlement in US founded at St Augustine Florida
  • Turkish siege of Malta broken by Maltese & Knights of St. John.
  • Dutch surrender New Amsterdam (NY) to English.
  • Mission San Gabriel Archangel founded in California.
  • Lincoln makes a speech about when you can fool people
  • Loss of steamer Lady Elgin.
  • Northern Pacific RR's last spike driven at Independence Creek Mont.
  • 1st US Air Mail service begins
  • Senator Huey P. Long assassinated at Baton Rouge.
  • Yankees trail 6-1 come up with 8 in the 9th beat Boston 9-6
  • Yanks beat Red Sox 4-1 in 7 game called because of lightning
  • Italy surrenders to the allies in WW II
  • US invades Japanese-held Korea.
  • Billy Martin named manager of the Texas Rangers
  • Pres Gerald Ford pardons former Pres Richard Nixon
  • Interpol sends a resolution concerning video piracy
  • The 2nd game of the Boston Massacre Yanks beat Red Sox 13-2
  • Jean Seberg dies at age 40


  • Battle of Flodden Fields; English defeat James IV of Scotland.
  • Continental Congress authorizes the name "US"
  • John Herschel takes the 1st glass plate photograph
  • Territory of New Mexico Territory of Utah created.
  • California becomes the 31st state
  • Luxembourg gains independence.
  • Lotta's Fountain (Kearny & Market) dedicated
  • President Hayes visits SF
  • E.E.Barnard at Lick discovers Amalthea 5th Jupiter moon
  • NBC created by RCA
  • Tony Lazzeri Day at Yankee Stadium
  • Frank Crosetti ties record strikes out twice in 1 inning
  • Yanks clinch 8th pennant
  • 1st bombing on continental US soil Mount Emily Or (WW2)
  • Italy surrenders to the Allies
  • Allied forces liberate Luxembourg.
  • Bulgaria liberated from Nazi control (National Day).
  • 1st use of TV laugh track - Hank McCune
  • 4th American Football League plays 1st game (Denver 13 Boston 10).
  • Sandy Koufax pitches his 4th no-hitter a perfect game vs Cubs
  • 1st successful test flight of a Saturn V.s
  • John Lennon releases the "Imagine" album
  • Viking 2 launched toward orbit around Mars soft landing.
  • Chinese communist party chairman Mao TseTung dies at 82
  • 1st TRS-80 computer sold.
  • The 3rd game of the Boston Massacre Yanks beat Red Sox 7-0
  • Conestoga I 1st private rocket is launched


  • John Smith elected president of Jamestown colony council Va.
  • Comm Oliver H. Perry defeats the British in the Battle of Lake Erie
  • Elias Howe patents the sewing machine.
  • 1st theater opens in Hawaii
  • Lincoln Highway opens as 1st paved coast-to-coast highway
  • NYC welcomes home Gen. John J. Pershing and 25 000 WW I soldiers
  • Indian's Ray Caldwell no hits Yankees 3-0
  • Largest Polo Grounds crowd Meusel Ruth & Gehrig consecutive HRs
  • Leopold and Loeb found guilty of murder
  • 2nd American Football League plays 1st game (LA 21 Pittsburgh 0).
  • Canada declares war on Germany
  • Vidkun Quisling sentenced to death for collaborating with Nazis.
  • Joe DiMaggio hits 3 homers
  • Swanson sells it's 1st "TV Dinner"
  • Gunsmoke premieres on CBS television
  • Mickey Mantle hits HR # 400
  • 20 black students entered public schools in Alabama
  • Guinea-Bissau gains independence from Portugal.
  • 2 airliners collide over Yugoslavia killing all 176 people
  • Blue Jays beat Yankees 19-3 with 20 hits
  • Convicted murderer Hamida Djandoubi last to die in the guillotine
  • The 4th game of the Boston Massacre Yanks beat Red Sox 7-4. This ties them for 1st place. Yanks outhit em 67-21 and outscore 42-9


  • Henry Hudson discovered Manhattan island
  • English Dutch & Austrians defeat French in Battle of Malplaquet.
  • French astronomer G.D Cassini dies
  • Battle of Brandywine Pa.; Americans lose to British.
  • Alexander Hamilton appointed Secretary of the Treasury.
  • Battle of Lake Champlain N.Y.; Americans defeat British.
  • Swedish Nightingale Jenny Lind 1st US concert
  • Olympia Columbian is 1st newspaper published north of Columbia R.
  • 1st electric telegraph in use Merchant's Exchange to Pt Lobos
  • 1st commercially successful electric bus line opens in Hollywood.
  • US marines invade Honduras.
  • After a single Red Sox Howard Ehmke retires the next 27 Yanks
  • Aloha Tower dedicated in Honolulu.
  • Yanks Bob Meusel ties record with 3 sacrifice flies
  • Babe Ruth hits 50th of 60 homers
  • 1st TV drama - WGY's The Queens Messenger
  • Mayor Rolph inaugurates new pedestrian traffic light system
  • FDR dedicates Boulder Dam now known as Hoover Dam
  • Charles Lindbergh charges `the British the Jewish and the Roosevelt administration' were trying to get the US into WW II
  • FDR and Churchill meet in Canada at the second Quebec Conference
  • 1st mobile long-distance car-to-car telephone conversation
  • US Defense Department formed
  • 1st typesetting machine to dispense with metal type exhibited
  • Dick Tracy TV show sparks uproar concerning violence
  • 1st Miss America TV broadcast
  • Johnny Miller became the 1st Yank to hit a HR on his 1st at bat
  • US Surveyor 5 makes 1st chemical analysis of lunar material
  • Nikita Khrushchev dies of a heart attack at age 77
  • BART begins service with a 26 mile line from Oakland to Fremont
  • Chile's President Salvador Allende deposed in a military coup
  • TV's Rhoda gets divorced
  • Pete Rose of the Cin Reds got career hit 4 192 off Eric Show of the San Diego Padres eclipsing the record held by Ty Cobb.
  • Dow Jones Industrial Average suffered biggest one-day decline ever plummeting 86.61 points to 1 792.89. 237.57 million shares traded
  • Lorne Green dies at 72


  • BC Athenians defeat 2nd Persian invasion of Greece at Marathon.
  • Henry Hudson discovers Hudson River.
  • Drogheda Ireland falls to Puritan troops; inhabitants massacred.
  • Charles Messier observes the Crab Nebula and begins catalog.
  • 1st German ship in WW2 captured by US ship (Busko)
  • Khrushchev becomes 1st Secretary of the Communist Party
  • Indians sweep Yanks at Municipal Largest AL crowd 86 563
  • Luna 1 launched by USSR; 1st spacecraft to impact on the moon.
  • Bonanza premiers
  • The Monkees premiers
  • Gemini XI launched
  • USSR launches Luna 16; returns samples from lunar Sea of Fertility.
  • coup overthrows Emperor Haile Selassie in Ethiopia (National Day).
  • 240.49 million shares traded in the NY Stock Exchange


  • death of Dante Alighieri author of the Divine Comedy.
  • Dante Alighieri Day
  • Wolfe defeats Montcalm on Plains of Abraham; Canada becomes English.
  • NYC becomes the capitol of the US
  • Britain invades Egypt.
  • 1st airplane flight in Europe.
  • Waite Hoyt became the only 20 game winner of the '27 Yankees
  • Yanks clinch their 7th pennant
  • Soviet Lunik 2 becomes 1st human-made object to crash on moon.
  • Car 54 Where are You? premiers
  • The Outer Limits premiers
  • Yanks clinch their 28th pennant
  • Beatles release "Yesterday"
  • IBM announces System 370 computer.
  • 9 hostages and 28 prisoners die in take over a Attica State Prison
  • 1st TV viewer discretion warning - Soap
  • 2nd test of the Space Shuttle Enterprise
  • According to South Africa Venda gains independence. Not recognized as an independent country outside of South Africa.
  • Princess Grace of Monaco dies at 52 in a car crash


  • Salem Mass. is founded.
  • 1st lighthouse in US is lit (in Boston Harbor)
  • England and colonies adopt Gregorian calendar 11 days disappear.
  • Napoleon occupies Moscow.
  • Francis Scott Key inspired to write "The Star-Spangled Banner."
  • US troops capture Mexico City.
  • Typewriter ribbon patented
  • AP Giannini marries Clorinda Cuneo
  • Henry Bliss becomes 1st automobile fatality (NY)
  • Congress passes 1st peace time draft law
  • Yanks clinch pennant #13
  • Yanks clinch pennant #14
  • Milton Berle starts his TV career on Texaco Star Theater
  • Giant's Bob Niemans 1st 2 at bats are homers
  • 1st prefrontal lobotomy performed Washington DC
  • Walt Disney awarded the Medal of Freedom at the White House
  • F-Troop premiers
  • Denny McLain 30th victory of the season
  • USSR's Zond 5 is launched on 1st circum lunar flight
  • Charles Kowal discovers Leda 13th satellite of Jupiter.
  • Entertainment Tonight premiers


  • British forces occupy NYC during the American Revolution
  • Dept of Foreign Affairs renamed the Dept of State
  • Costa Rica El Salvador Guatamala Honduras & Nicaragua gain independ
  • Japan defeats China in Battle of Ping Yang.
  • Russia was proclaimed a republic by Alexander Kerensky
  • Nuremberg Laws deprived German Jews of citizenship and made the swastika the official symbol of Nazi Germany.
  • WPA extends the L-Taraval streetcar to the Zoo (at Sloat Blvd)
  • Tide turns in Battle of Britain in WW II RAF beats Luftwaffe.
  • 3rd American Football League plays 1st game (Milw. 14 Columbus 2).
  • 1st 4 engine jet propelled fighter plane tested Columbus Oh
  • Yanks clinch pennant #15
  • During Korean conflict UN forces land at Inchon in the south
  • Yankee Johnny Mize hits 3 homers (6th time he has done that)
  • Bachelor Father with John Forsythe premiers
  • SF Seals (Pacific Coast League) play their last game.
  • Soviet Premier Khrushchev arrives in US to begin a 13-day visit
  • 4 children killed in bombing of a black Baptist church in Birmingham
  • Lost in Space premiers
  • Gemini XI returns to Earth
  • Soyuz 22 carries two cosmonauts into earth orbit for 8 days.
  • Yanks beat Boston 4-0 Guidry wins # 22 Yanks lead 2 1/2 games
  • Intl Peace Day
  • Morocco Showcase opens


  • Death of Tomas de Torquemada inquisitor who burned 10 000 people
  • Mayflower departs from Plymouth England with 102 pilgrims
  • Mass village of Shawmut changed its name to Boston
  • Flamsteed sees solar eclipse 1st known astronomical observation
  • Great Seal of US used for 1st time
  • British capture Capetown
  • Mexico 1st declares independence from Spain (National Day)
  • Fire of Moscow
  • Typesetting machine patent
  • 1st overland mail for California
  • Cherokee Strip Oklahoma opened to white settlement homesteaders
  • William Crapo Durant incorporates General Motors
  • US takes control of customs & finances of Haiti for 10 years
  • American Legion incorporated by an act of Congress
  • Cardinal Jim Bottomley bats in 12 RBIs in 1 game
  • Yanks clinch pennant #11
  • Samuel T Rayburn of Tx elected speaker of the House
  • 1st US peace-time draft in US enacted
  • Barometric pressure at 856 mb (25.55") off Okinawa (record low)
  • James Jeans dies
  • 1st automobile to exceed 400 mph John Cobb Bonneville Salt Flats
  • Bauer & Berra homer in the 9th beating Red Sox 5-4 taking over 1st
  • Shindig premiers
  • Metropolitan Opera opens at NY's Lincoln Center
  • Richard Nixon appears on Laugh-in
  • 1st TV series about mixed marriage - Bridgit Loves Bernie
  • Pres Ford announces conditional amnesty for Vietnam deserters
  • BART begins regular transbay service
  • Papua New Guinea gains independence from Australia (National Day)
  • Episcopal Church approves ordination of women as priests & bishop
  • Maria Callas American-born prima donna dies in Paris at 53
  • Yanks beat Red Sox for 6th time in 2 weeks 3-2
  • Catfish Hunter Day at Yankee Stadium
  • massacre of 1000+ Palestinian refugees at Chatila & Sabra begins
  • Miami Vice premiers


  • Boston founded
  • Presidio of SF founded as Spanish fort
  • US Constitution is adopted & formally signed
  • William Herschel discovers Mimas satellite of Saturn
  • 1st whaling ship arrives in Hawaii
  • Battle of Antietam Md; Confederate forces retreat
  • Thomas Selfridge becomes 1st fatality of powered flight
  • 1st transcontinental airplane flight NY-Pasadena in 82 hrs 4 min
  • National Football League formed in Canton Ohio
  • Charles Lindbergh in SF
  • 1st succesSFul separation of Siamese twins
  • Yanks clinch pennant #22 on Mantle's 50th homer of the year
  • The Fugitive premiers
  • Mickey Mantle gets hits #1999 2000 & 2001
  • Bewitched premiers
  • Mission Impossible premiers
  • Zond 5 completes circumnavigation of the Moon
  • BART begins passenger service
  • Dave Kingman hits his 1st Yankee homer Reggie hits 2 more
  • Red Sox finally beat Yanks in Sept 1978 7-3
  • Begin Sadat & Carter sign the Camp David accord
  • Soyuz T-14 carries 3 cosmonauts to Salyut 7 space station


  • Fort Ticonderoga NY opened
  • Washington lays cornerstone of Capitol building
  • Chile declares independence from Spain (National Day)
  • NY Times starts publishing at 2› a copy
  • Pacific Stock Exchange opens (as the Local Security Board)
  • the Columbia Broadcasting System goes on the air
  • Even though they lost a double header Yanks clinch pennant #10
  • Wagon Train premiers
  • Get Smart premiers
  • Gemini X is launched
  • US Voyager I takes 1st space photograph of earth & moon together
  • Soyuz 38 carries 2 cosmonauts (1 Cuban) to Salyut 6 space station
  • Joe Kittinger completes 1st solo balloon crossing of Atlantic


  • English defeat French at Battle of Poitiers
  • George Washington's farewell address as president
  • Napoleon's retreat from Russia begins
  • Bond (US) & Lassell (England) independently discover Hyperion
  • 1st commercial laundry established in Oakland California
  • Battle of Chickamauga Tenn; Union forces retreat
  • Black Friday: Jay Cooke & Co fails causing a securities panic
  • Pres Garfield dies of gunshot wound
  • Mike Burke named Yankees president
  • Baby born on Golden Gate Bridge (those Marin County folk!)
  • Mary Tyler Moore show premiers
  • Streetcars stop running on Market St after 122 years of service
  • St Christopher-Nevis gains independence from Britain (Nat'l Day)
  • Captain EO permieres


  • Magellan starts 1st succesSFul circumnavigation of the world
  • Paoli massacre
  • US frigate Constitution (Old Ironsides) launched in Boston
  • Slave trade abolished in DC but slavery allowed to continue
  • British & French defeat Russians at Alma in the Crimea
  • Patent granted on the electric range
  • Civil War Battle of Chickamauga near Chattanooga Tenn ended
  • US Grants come to SF for elaborate extended visit
  • Equal Rights Party nominates female candidates for Pres & VP
  • Yanks set team record 12 errors in a double header
  • German rocket engineers begin work in US
  • 1st North Pole jet crossing
  • 1st FORTRAN computer program run
  • After 84 1/3 innings Bill Fischer gives up a base on balls
  • Roger Maris hits home run # 59 & barely misses # 60 in game 154 of the season Yanks clinch pennant #26
  • Mickey Mantle hits final career homer # 536
  • Luna 16 lands on Moon's Mare Fecunditatis drills core sample
  • Billy Jean King beats Bobby Riggs in battle-of-sexes tennis match
  • Plaque dedicated in Thurmon Munson's memory at Yankee Stadium
  • WDW's 200-millonth guest


  • great fire in NY
  • 1st daily newspaper in US begins publication in Penn
  • 1st French Republic declared
  • 1st auto manufacturer opens -- Duryea Motor Wagon Company
  • Yankee 1st baseman Hal Chase's 22 put outs ties the record
  • 1st legal forward pass in Canadian senior football thrown (Calgary)
  • Johann Ostermeyer patents his invention the flashbulb
  • the nuclear submarine "Nautilus" is commissioned
  • Yanks set dubious record stranding 20 men on base Mantle hits a 500 foot plus homer but Red Sox win 13-9 in Fenway
  • Perry Mason premiers
  • 1st airplane flight exceeding 1200 hours landed Dallas Texas
  • Oriole knuckler Hoyt Wilhelm no hits Yankees 1-0
  • Malta gains independence from Britain
  • Monday Night Football on ABC premiers - Jets vs Browns
  • John Lennon & Yoko Ono were Dick Cavett's only guest
  • Diana Sands dies at 39
  • US Mariner 10 makes second fly-by of Mercury
  • Jaqueline Susann dies at 53
  • Richard Todd of the Jets completes 42 passes in a game (NFL record)
  • Belize gains independence from Britain (National Day)
  • Sandra Day O'Conner becomes the 1st female Supreme Court Justice
  • Devils beat Rangers 3-2 in exhibition - 1st hockey in Meadowlands
  • SF cable cars cease operations for 2 years of repairs


  • Nassau Hall opens at Princeton University
  • Nathan Hale is executed as a spy by the British
  • The US Post Office was established
  • Origin of French Republican Era
  • President Lincoln makes his Emancipation Proclamation speech
  • 1st auto built in US (by Duryea brothers) runs in Springfield
  • Italo Marchiony granted a patent for the ice cream cone
  • Ice Cream Cone patented
  • Fred 'Bonehead' Merkle misses 2nd base costing NY Giants the pennant
  • Yank Ben Paschal hits 2 inside-the-park-homers
  • Yanks Earle Coombs hits 3 triples
  • Famous "Long count" fight (Dempsey loses boxing title to Tunney)
  • Boulogne reoccupied by Allies
  • Stan Musial goes 5 for 5 off 5 different pitchers
  • Mali gains independence from France (National Day)
  • The Man from UNCLE premiers
  • Zond 5 completes flight
  • War between Iran & Iraq begins
  • 2nd regular-season National Football League player strike begins


  • BC - Augustus 1st Roman Emperor
  • Naval engagement 'Bonhomme Richard' defeats 'HMS Serepis'
  • John Andre reveals Benedict Arnold's plot to betray West Point
  • Johann Galle & Heinrich d'Arrest find Neptune
  • Urbain J.J. Leverrier codiscoverer of Neptune dies
  • Ed Cartwright bats in 7 RBIs in 1 inning
  • 1st Mack Sennett "Keystone Comedy" movie is released
  • Gene Tunney defeats Jack Dempsey for world heavyweight boxing title
  • Kingdom of Saudi Arabia formed (National Day)
  • Yanks commit 7 errors in 1 game but beat Boston 16-12
  • 1st closed circuit pay-TV telecast of a sports event
  • Richard Nixon makes his "Checker's" speech
  • 1st movie to become a TV series - How to Marry a Millionaire
  • ABC's 1st color TV series - The Jetsons
  • Largest known prime 2 ^ 132 049 - 1 is discovered
  • Ford-Carter TV debate
  • Soyuz 22 returns to Earth
  • Cheryl Ladd replaces Farrah Fawcett on Charlie's Angels
  • 3rd test of the Space Shuttle Enterprise
  • Big Thunder Mountain Railroad opens


  • Congress' 1st Judiciary Act for Attorney General & Supreme Court
  • Congress creates the Post Office
  • 1st baseball team organized
  • Battle of Monterey
  • a new invention the dirigible is demonstrated
  • 1st round-the-world trip by yacht (Cornelius Vanderbilt)
  • James Cooke walks tightrope from Cliff House to Seal Rocks SF
  • Black Friday; Wall St panic after Gould & Fisk attempt to corner gold
  • 1st round-the-world trip by a woman on a bicycle (took 15 months)
  • Babe Ruth sets season homer mark at 28 off of Yankee Bob Shawkey
  • Yanks set record of 106 victories
  • Lt James H Doolittle guided a Consolidated N-Y-2 Biplane over Mitchell Field in NY in the 1st all-instrument flight
  • Portsmouth beats Brooklyn in 1st NFL game played under floodlights
  • Babe Ruth made his farewell appearance as a baseball player
  • Ruth's final Yankee Stadium appearance Less than 2500 on hand
  • 9 Allied govts pledged adherence to the Atlantic Charter
  • Tonight Show premieres on NBC
  • Yanks tie a record 3 of their pinch hitters strike out in 1 inning
  • Pres Eisenhower suffered a heart attack on vacation in Denver
  • Eisenhower orders US troops to desegregate Little Rock schools
  • Bkln Dodgers play last game at Ebbets Field defeat Pirates 2-0
  • 1st welded aluminum girder highway bridge completed Urbandale Ia
  • USS Enterprise 1st nuclear-powered aircraft carrier launched
  • 1st atomic powered aircraft carrier the Enterprise is launched
  • Senate ratifies treaty with Britain & USSR limit nuclear testing
  • The Munsters premier
  • That's Life premiers - A Broadway musical type TV show
  • 60 Minutes premiers
  • Trial of `Chicago 8' began
  • 1st Automated return of lunar sample by Luna 16
  • Guinea-Bissau gains independence from Portugal
  • Newspaper heiress Patricia Hearst sentenced to 7 years for her part in a 1974 bank robbery. Released after 22 months by President Carter
  • Ron Guidry beats Cleveland 4-0 rasing his record to 23-3 ERA 174
  • CompuServe system started


  • Columbus sailed on his second voyage to America
  • Vasco Nu¤ez de Balboa is the 1st European to see the Pacific Ocean
  • 1st printing press in America
  • Publick Occurrences 1st American newspaper publish 1st & last ed
  • American Revolutionary War hero Ethan Allen captured
  • Congress proposes the Bill of Rights
  • 12th amendment to the US constitution regulating judicial power
  • Mormon pres Woodruff issued a Manifesto formally renouncing polygamy
  • Congress establishes Yosemite National Park
  • Pres Wilson became seriously ill & collapsed after a speech
  • Henry Ford announces the five day work week
  • Yankee manager Miller Huggins dies at 50
  • Lou Gehrig plays in his 1500th consecutive game
  • 1st transatlantic telephone cable goes into operation
  • Smallest Yankee stadium crowd 413 see White Sox win 4-1
  • 3-man crew of Skylab II make safe splashdown in Pacific after 59 days
  • Pacific SW Airlines Boeing 727 & a Cessna private plane collide
  • Sandra Day O'Connor sworn in as 1st female supreme court justice
  • Penn prison guard George Banks kills 13 (5 were his own children)


  • Cabrillo discovers California
  • Parthenon destroyed in war between Turks & Venetians
  • British troops occupied Philadelphia in the American Revolution
  • Jefferson appointed 1st Sec of State; John Jay 1st chief justice; Samuel Osgood 1st Postmaster & Edmund J Randolph 1st Attorney Genl
  • Frontiersman Daniel Boone died in Missouri at the age of 85
  • Kapiolani defies Pele (Hawaiian volcano goddess) & lives
  • John Philip Sousa led band's 1st performance in Plainfield NJ
  • Federal Trade Commission formed to regulate interstate commerce
  • Meuse-Argonne offensive against the Germans began during WWI
  • Shortest double header Yanks lose 6-1 in 72 minutes & lose again 6-2 in 55 minutes to the Browns Yanks already clinched pennant
  • UN troops in Korean War recaptured South Korean capital of Seoul
  • Yanks clinch pennant #19
  • Musical West Side Story opened on Broadway
  • 1st of 4 TV debates Nixon & Kennedy took place in Chicago
  • Roger Maris hits # 60 off Jack Fisher
  • Yemen Arab Republic proclaimed (National Day)
  • TV comedy The Beverly Hillbillies premiered on CBS
  • Japan launches its 1st satellite in to space
  • The Staten Island is 1st icebreaker to enter SF bay
  • Beatles release "Abbey Road" album
  • Anna Magnani dies at age 64
  • Sir Freddie Laker began cut-rate `Skytrain' service London to NY
  • Soyuz 38 returns to Earth
  • Australia II won the America's Cup yacht race
  • Cosmonauts Titov & Strekalov are saved from exploding Soyuz T-10


  • Society of Jesus (Jesuits) founded by Ignatius Loyola
  • Battle of Germantown; Washington defeated by the British
  • Constitution submitted to the states for ratification
  • Railroad transportation is born with 1st track in England
  • Steamer Arctic is lost
  • Chicago Cubs beat Troy 10-8 before record small "crowd" of 12
  • Bob Shawkey sets then Yank record with 15 strike outs
  • Democratic National Committee voted to admit women
  • Yanks beat Indians 21-7 in Polo Grounds
  • Lou Gehrig's 1st homer
  • The ocean liner Queen Elizabeth was launched at Glasgow
  • Floyd Giebells 1st game 2-0 pennent clinching beating Bob Feller
  • 1st WWII liberty ship freighter Patrick Henry launched
  • NY Giants beat Wash Redskins 14-7 without making a 1st down
  • Steve Allen's Tonight Show premiers
  • US sells Israel Hawk anti-aircraft missiles
  • Warren Commission finds that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone
  • Cardinal's super pitcher Bob Gibson's 13th shutout of the year
  • In 1st game at Coliseum Rangers beat Islanders 6-4 - Exhibition
  • Soyuz 12 launched


  • William the Conqueror landed in England
  • Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo discovers California at San Diego Bay
  • Siege of Yorktown begins last battle of the the Revolutionary War
  • Donati's comet becomes the 1st to be photographed
  • US troops reoccupy Cuba stay until 1909
  • Baseball's biggest scandal grand jury indicts 8 White Sox for throwing the 1919 World Series with the Cincinnati Reds
  • Yanks slaughter Red Sox 24-4
  • End of 1st around-the-world flight Seattle to Seattle 57 stops
  • 2 US Army planes completed 1st around the world flight
  • Yanks clinch pennant #6
  • Lou Gehrig'error ends his errorless streak at 885 consecutive games The winning pitcher was Babe Ruth beating the Red Sox 9-3
  • Ted Williams assures his 400 avg on last day with 6 hits
  • NY Americans NHL team folded
  • 1st TV Musical comedy (The Boys from Boise)
  • Norm Van Brocklin of the Rams passes for NFL-record 554 yards
  • Allie Reynolds 2nd no hitter of 1951 Yanks clinch pennant #18
  • Edwin Hubble dies
  • Ted Williams hits his final homer #521
  • Giuseppe Cantarella roller-skates a record 41.5 kph for 440 yds
  • Jack McKay in X-15 reaches 90 km
  • Sadat replaces Egyptian Pres Nassar who died of a heart attack at 52
  • 1st Lady Betty Ford undergoes a radical mastectomy
  • Pope John Paul I died of a heart attack at 65
  • 1st reports appeared of death from cyanide-laced Tylenol capsules


  • Michaelmas
  • Scotland Yard formed in London
  • great auroral display in US
  • 1st night football game was played in Mansfield Penn
  • Yanks steal 15 bases & get 13 walks beating Browns 16-12 a major league record 6 stolen bases in 1 inning
  • Steinhart Aquarium in Golden Gate Park opens to public
  • Ruth ties record by hitting grand slams in consecutive games
  • Yanks (17) Tigers (28) set 9 inning hit record (45)-Tigers win 19-10
  • 1st color telecast of football game on network Phila
  • S Nicholson discovers 4th & 12th satellite of Jupiter
  • Stan Musial's last game gets hit 3 629 & 3 630
  • Love American Style premiers
  • 7th Mayor's Trophy Game Mets beat Yanks 7-6
  • Soyuz 12 returns to Earth
  • Soviet space station Salyut 6 launched into earth orbit
  • Cyanide laced Tylenol capsules killed seven in Chicago


  • 1st book published Johann Guttenberg's Bible
  • Robinson Crusoe is shipwrecked (according to Defoe)
  • siege of Yorktown begins
  • William Morris 1st tooth extraction under anesthetics Charlestown
  • 1st immigrants from Portugal arrive in Hawaii
  • Henry Draper takes that 1st photograph of the Orion Nebula
  • City of NY established
  • Giants lose ending 26 straight winning streak
  • Yanks clinch pennant #2
  • Babe Ruth hits 60th HR setting the record off Tom Zachary
  • FDR dedicates Boulder Dam (Hoover Dam)
  • Ruth's final game as a Yankee he went 0 for 3
  • Porgy & Bess premiers in Boston
  • Munich Agreement-forced Czechoslovakia to give territory to Germany
  • 1st manned rocket flight (by auto maker Fritz von Opel)
  • 1st televised College football game - Fordham vs Waynesburg
  • Calais reoccupied by Allies
  • Hank Greenberg's final day HR wins the pennent for the Tigers
  • Yanks beat Dodgers 5-3-largest WS crowd 73 365-1st WS televised
  • Flintstones premiers
  • On Howdy Doody's last show Clarabelle finally talks "Goodbye Kids"
  • Botswana gains independence from Britain (National Day)
  • Palace of Fine Arts reopens (1st time during 1915 exposition)
  • USSR's Kosmos 186 & 188 complete the 1st automatic docking
  • Last Wash Senator home game Yanks win carreer 5th forfeit Yanks trailing 4-2 in the 9th with 2 outs fans rush the field
  • Yanks close 50th year at Yankee Stadium losing 8-5
  • Tuvalu (Ellice Islands) gains independence from Britain
  • Don Mattingly wins AL batting crown with .343 average





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